Rainforest structure


THE RAINFOREST FLOOR

The rainforest floor is often dark and humid due to constant shade from the canopy’s leaves. Despite its constant shade, the rainforest floor is an important part of the forest ecosystem.

The forest floor is where decomposition takes place. Decomposition is the process by which fungi and microorganisms break down dead plants and animals and recycle essential materials and nutrients.

Also, many of the largest rainforest animals are found on the forest floor. Some of these are elephants (in Asia), the tapir (Southeast Asia and Central and South America), tigers (Asia), and the jaguar (Central and South America).

PHOTOS FROM THE RAINFOREST FLOOR

Rainforest tree
Rainforest tree

(Malaysia)

Liana wrapped around a rainforest canopy tree
Liana wrapped around a rainforest canopy tree

(Belize)


Roots of a strangler fig

(Indonesia)


Rainforest creek

(Suriname)

Borneo rainforest
Borneo rainforest

(Malaysia)

Osa Peninsula rainforest
Osa Peninsula rainforest

(Costa Rica)

Rainforest in Chambura Gorge
Rainforest in Chambura Gorge

(Uganda)

Borneo rainforest
Borneo rainforest

(Malaysia)


Looking up the trunk of a giant Ceiba tree
(Costa Rica)

Tropical rainforest in the Osa Peninsula
Tropical rainforest in the Osa Peninsula

(Costa Rica)

Buttress roots of a canopy tree
Buttress roots of a canopy tree

(Malaysia)

Tropical rainforest in the Osa Peninsula
Tropical rainforest in the Osa Peninsula

(Costa Rica)


Buttress roots of an Amazon rainforest tree


Buttress root of a canopy tree in the rainforest of Barro Colorado Island
(pan01-0698)


Giant Dipterocarp tree

(Indonesia)


Forest of Brownsberg

(Suriname)


Sumatran rainforest

(Indonesia)


Sumatran rainforest

(Indonesia)


Rainforest creek

(Suriname)


Gunung Leuser rain forest

(Indonesia)


Canopy tree and a liana

(Suriname)






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